Incontinence-associated dermatitis′ characteristics and the analysis of risk factors in Neurology Department

VernacularTitle:神经内科患者失禁相关性皮炎的特点及危险因素分析
Author: Li LIAO ¹ ; Jianzhen XU ; Quanhui PAN ; Xiaowei LIU
Author Information

1. 210005,南京医科大学附属南京脑科医院神经内科
Keywords: Neurology Department; Incontinence; Incontinence-associated dermatitis; Risk factors
From: Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2016;22(1):9-13
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To find out the clinical features and risk factors of incontinence-associated dermatitis ( IAD) in neurology patients. Methods A total of 413 cases of neurology patients were selected by cross-sectional descriptive survey in a neurology hospital in Nanjing. Participants′ IAD status, nursing interventions and risk factors were collected. The univariate analysis and Logistic regression analysis were applied to analyze the factors that potentially associate with the occurrence of IAD. Results 4. 1% of neurology patients had IAD, 88. 2% of them had gatism, and IAD was more likely happened on patients with cerebrovascular disease. According to the univariate analysis, there were 15 factors which included GCS, Braden and PAT score affected IAD occurrence (P<0. 05); logistic regression analysis showed the PAT score could predict IAD (OR=15. 528, P<0. 05 ). Conclusions IAD in Neurology Department is more concentrated on gatism patients. The occurrence of IAD is affected by multi-factors;PAT score can be seen as a predict factor of the occurrence of IAD.