Clinical efficacy of sequential tirofiban in acute ischemic stroke with small artery occlusion after thrombolysis
10.3969/j.issn.1004-1648.2024.03.005
- VernacularTitle:序贯替罗非班治疗对溶栓后小动脉闭塞型脑梗死的临床疗效研究
- Author:
Liya JIA
1
;
Jin ZHANG
;
Tengfei NIU
Author Information
1. 030001 太原,山西医科大学第一临床医学院
- Keywords:
tirofiban;
intravenous thrombolysis;
acute ischemic stroke;
small artery occlusion
- From:
Journal of Clinical Neurology
2024;37(3):174-178
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the safety and efficacy of sequential tirofiban in patients with small artery occlusion(SAO)cerebral infarction after intravenous thrombolysis.Methods A retrospective collection of 90 cases of small artery occlable cerebral infarction who underwent intravenous thrombolytic treatment within the time window at the Department of Neurology,Heji Hospital,Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College from December 2019 to June 2022.It was divided into observation group(receiving tirofiban,conventional antiplatelet aggregation,lipid regulation and stabilization)and control group(conventional antiplatelet aggregation,lipid regulation and plaque stabilization).Baseline feature differences were balanced by propensity score matchingd.The main evaluation index was the long-term prognosis,the ratio of good prognosis(mRS≤2 points)at 3 months.The secondary outcome was early neurological impairment and clinical outcome.Results At 3 months,the long-term functional outcome of the tirofiban group was better than that of the control group(P>0.05).Compared with the control group,the early neurological function NIHSS score of the tirofiban group was significantly reduced(P<0.05).On the 7th day,the total efficiency of tirofiban treatment was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).On the 14th day,the data was still significantly higher(P<0.05).Conclusion Sequential tirofiban treatment after thrombolysis is safe and effective for SAO,which may be the remedial treatment of AIS patients after thrombolysis and recanalization.
