Relaxation therapy and music therapy impact on perioperative anxiety and pain of patients with gastrointestinal cancer
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2015.34.009
- VernacularTitle:放松疗法联合音乐治疗对胃肠道肿瘤患者围术期焦虑及疼痛的影响
- Author:
Lin SUN
1
,
2
;
Chuanlai HU
;
Guiqi SONG
;
Qingzhen XU
;
Pengnian ZHANG
Author Information
1. 230032 合肥，安徽医科大学公共卫生学院
2. 230001 合肥，安徽省立医院普外科胃肠外科，护理部
- Keywords:
Gastrointestinal tumor;
Anxiety;
Pain;
Relaxation therapy;
Music therapy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2015;(34):4123-4126,4127
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the perioperative psychological behavior interventions for patients with postoperative anxiety and pain of gastrointestinal tumor. Methods We selected 110 patients with gastrointestinal cancer during surgical treatment from gastrointestinal surgery department of Anhui provincial hospital from April 2014 to October 2014 and divided them into experimental group (n=58) and control group (n=52). The patients of control group were used conventional care while the patients of experimental group received the psychological behavior therapy, relaxation therapy and music therapy within 72 hours after surgery for evaluation of postoperative pain and anxiety on the basis of conventional nursing, and we carried on the comparison of two groups of patients with postoperative hospital stay. Results Two groups of patients with SAI and TAI were no statistical difference at time of admitting to hospital (P>0. 05) ; the SAI and TAI of the experimental group patients in postoperative one day and three days after operation are lower than those of the control group, and the difference between the two groups after surgery was statistically significant (P<0. 05);the time effect on the result without statistical significance (P>0. 05);NRS score of different time points after surgery within two groups showed that the experimental group NRS scores were lower than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant between two groups (P<0. 05); the time effect on the result without statistical significance (P >0. 05); the experimental group patients in hospitalization days and postoperative hospitalization days were shorter than these of the control group, the difference between the two groups have statistical significance (P <0. 05). Conclusions Relaxation therapy and music therapy can significantly improve the patient′s perioperative anxiety, reduce the pain after surgery. For gastrointestinal cancer patients perioperative health of body and mind and postoperative rehabilitation, it has a positive role.
