Effects of Balint group work combined with compassion meditation on psychological capital and professional burnout among nurses in tumor department
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2015.32.004
- VernacularTitle:巴林特小组活动结合慈悲冥想训练对肿瘤科护士心理资本及职业倦怠的影响
- Author:
Lijuan GUO
1
;
Wei WANG
;
Xiangbei HAN
Author Information
1. 130021 长春,吉林省人民医院医学诊治中心
- Keywords:
Nurses;
Professional burnout;
Balint group;
Compassion meditation;
Psychological capital
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2015;(32):3858-3860,3861
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effects of Balint group work combined with compassion meditation on psychological capital and professional burnout of nurses in tumor department. Methods A total of 60 nurses in tumor department were randomly divided into intervention group ( n =30, given Balint group work and compassion meditation once a week for 12 weeks) and control group ( n =30, no activities) from August to October 2014. All nurses were assessed with nurses psychological capital questionnaire ( PCQ-R ) and professional burnout inventory ( MBI-GS) before and after implementation of Balint group work and compassion meditation. Results The PCQ-R scores of the self-efficacy (4. 97 ± 0. 26), hope (4. 27 ± 0. 08) and resiliency (4. 72 ± 0. 43) improved obviously in the intervention group than that of control group [(3. 87 ± 0. 24),(3. 53 ± 0. 49), (3. 62 ± 0. 18)] with statistically significant differences (t=17. 03, 8. 16, 12. 92;P<005);the MBI-GS scores of the emotional burnout sense (13. 42 ± 7. 98) and depersonalization tendency (3. 75 ± 2. 19), sense of achievement (45. 76 ± 15. 78) in the intervention compared with (24. 22 ± 11. 01), (7. 54 ± 5. 57) and (37. 73 ± 21. 34) in the control group (t=4. 35, 3. 47, 2. 26;P<005). Conclusions Implementation of Balint group work with compassion meditation can improve the psychological capital and decrease the professional burnout of nurses in tumor department.