Self-efficacy impacted on self-management behavior and blood glucose control in patients with diabetes
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2015.30.011
- VernacularTitle:糖尿病患者自我效能对自我管理行为和血糖控制的影响
- Author:
Shengnan YANG
1
;
Cunyi XUE
;
Lin LIU
;
Qingqing LOU
;
Xiaodan YUAN
;
Chao LIU
Author Information
1. 210046 南京中医药大学护理学院
- Keywords:
Diabetes Mellitus;
Self-efficacy;
Self-management;
Blood glucose control
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2015;(30):3631-3634
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the influence of self-efficacy on self-manageemnt behavior and blood glucose control in diabetes patients. Methods A total of 435 diabetes patients chosen by convenience sampling method, were surveyed by the Chinese diabetes management self-efficacy scale ( C-DMSES) and Chinese version scale of the diabetes self-care activities ( SDSCA) . Results Score of self-efficacy for 435 patients with diabetes was (132. 28 ± 38. 66) and 63. 91% patients were in the moderate level; self management behavior survey indicated that 58. 85% patients had the moderate self-care levels. Only 22. 76% of the patients achieved the target goal of blood glucose. Self-efficacy and self-care behavior of patients were positively correlated ( P <0. 05), while HbA1c and self-care behavior and self-efficacy were negatively correlated ( P < 0. 05 ). Multivariate liner regression analysis showed that self behavior explained by self-efficacy was 33. 26% variance, 7. 4% variance of HbA1c were explained by self-efficacy. Conclusions Self-efficacy and self-care behavior of diabetes patients are in medium level. Good self-efficacy may improve self-care behavior and blood glucose control of diabetes patients.
