Investigation and research of current burnout status on anesthesiology residents
10.12089/jca.2024.05.012
- VernacularTitle:麻醉科住院医师职业倦怠现状调查与研究
- Author:
Lu CHE
1
;
Yuelun ZHANG
;
Xia RUAN
;
Xu LI
;
Hange LI
;
Le SHEN
;
Yuguang HUANG
Author Information
1. 100730 北京协和医院麻醉科
- Keywords:
Standardized residency training;
Resident;
Burnout;
Psychological resilience;
Surveys and questionnaires
- From:
The Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology
2024;40(5):508-513
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective This study aims to investigate the current status of burnout among anesthesi-ology residents,and to explore its influencing factors and potential interventions.Methods A total of 2 651 practicing anesthesiology residents from 218 hospitals nationwide were included in this study.Demographic characteristics,occupational features,and psychological resilience scores(Connor-Davidson resilience scale)were collected using a questionnaire distributed electronically.The Maslach burnout inventory-human service survey(MBI-HSS)was used to assess burnout.A comparison between groups with and without occu-pational burnout was conducted.Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to identify risk factors for burnout among anesthesiology residents.Results Out of the expected 2 651 questionnaires,1 990 valid responses were received(response rate 77.7%).The prevalence of burnout among the residents was 53.4%(1 063/1 990).Compared with residents without occupational burnout,those with burnout had a signifi-cantly higher proportion of females,working in tertiary hospitals,unmarried individuals,frequency of en-countering challenging patients,participating in on-call duty,and research tasks,and had a significantly lon-ger weekly working hours(P<0.05).Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that female(OR = 1.58,95%CI 1.28-1.97,P<0.01),longer working hours(OR = 1.62,95%CI 1.45-1.81,P<0.01),and higher frequency of encountering challenging patients(OR = 1.11,95%CI 1.11-1.40,P<0.01)were risk factors for occupational burnout.High levels of psychological resilience was protective factor against burnout(OR = 0.86,95%CI 0.84-0.88,P<0.01).Conclusion The occurrence of burnout among anesthesiology residents is high.It is crucial to focus on and design practical preventive measures to en-hance psychological resilience,ensuring healthy physical and mental development of the resident community.