Source survey and analysis of psychological stress for conscious patients in ICU
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2015.25.017
- VernacularTitle:ICU清醒患者心理压力源现状调查与分析
- Author:
Hua LIN
1
;
Shuhong GAO
;
Fangfang SONG
;
Yanli HAN
;
Youling ZHOU
Author Information
1. 570208 海南省海口市人民医院护理部
- Keywords:
Intensive care unit;
Conscious patients;
Source of stress
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2015;(25):3038-3040
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the main source of psychological stress for conscious patients in ICU. Methods A total of 40 awareness patients were investigated with the 24 h status-strait anxiety inventory ( STAI) and pittsburgh sleep quality index ( PSQI) for the sauce of psychological stress. Results Patients with different gender, occupation, marriage status, culture degree and department before transferred to ICU, their sleep quality scores were significantly different (P<0. 05). The result of STAI investigation had statistical significance compared with the norm in 24 h patients awaking (P<0. 05). The sleep quality of patients in ICU after waking for 24 h, compared with before they arrived ICU, there was a statistically significant difference (χ2 =34. 578,P<0. 01). For the influencing factors investigation of sleep quality, 95. 0% patients believed the sound pollution was the top reason impacted on sleep quality. Conclusions Sound pollution, safety and comfort are the main psychological stressors in the ICU area, which directly lead to different degrees of anxiety and are the key factors to affect the quality of sleep.
