Investigation on the status of perceptions of health policy and learning channels among community ;residents
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2015.25.011
- VernacularTitle:社区居民卫生政策认知状况及途径的调查
- Author:
Yinping ZHANG
1
;
Huanhuan WEI
;
Bei ZHANG
;
Jurong LI
;
Minjie LI
;
Juan DU
Author Information
1. 710061 西安交通大学医学部护理系
- Keywords:
Community health service;
Health Policy;
Recognition;
Learning channel
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2015;(25):3019-3022,3023
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the community residents′ perceptions of community health policy and the learning ways, and further analyze the main influencing factors, so as to effectively promote for the community health policy. Methods Using multiple stage, a total of 542 community residents were investigated by questionnaire including general information, cognitive status of health policy and ways of cognition, and the Cronbach′s αcoefficient and rates coefficient were 0. 82 and 0. 91. Results The average age of 542 community residents was (46. 0 ± 15. 4) years, and 25. 8% (140/542) and 70. 5% (382/542) community residents did not understand health policy completely or understood part of health policy. The cognitive ways of community residents acquired the health policy including TV/internet 60. 0%, news paper/magazine 31. 5%, wall poster 24. 9%, and others 20. 3%. The education background, occupation and so on influencing factors affected the cognitive status of health policy among community residents. Compared with female, male preferred to acquired health policy for wall poster;residents, who came from countryside and was beyond 60 years old, would like to obtain it from community health workers and other ways. Conclusions The cognitive status of health policy requires improving among community residents. We should promote the cognition of health policy in community residents according to the influencing factors and learning ways of health policy.
