Stimulating test of bear bile eye drops on rabbit eyes
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2015.22.010
- VernacularTitle:熊胆眼药水对兔眼刺激性的实验研究
- Author:
Wei TANG
1
;
Wenyan ZHOU
;
Xiaohui WANG
;
Yaxian ZHANG
;
Puyue ZHANG
Author Information
1. 150001,哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院眼科
- Keywords:
Animal experiment;
Rabbit;
Bear bile eye drop;
Chinese patent drug;
Stimulating test
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2015;21(22):2637-2639
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the stimulating effect of bear bile eye drops on rabbit eyes frequently in order to provide experimental basis for drug use. Methods Bear bile eye drops dripped into the right eye of rabbit conjunctival sac as experimental group ( different frequency as 1, 5, 10 min) while normal saline was used in the left eye of rabbit as the control group ( one drop once and 10 times continually) . We observed the stimulation of rabbit eyes at 0, 6, 12, 24, 48 hours after the last dripping. Results At the observation of 5 and 10 min interval set, the right eyes of rabbit had no hyperemia, no edema, no secretion, no maculae corneae, and normal iris that was 1 score according to eye stimulation response scale belonging no irritation. After 1 min interval set observation of right eyes, they presented light conjunctiva hyperemia, light edema, increased secretion of conjunctiva sac with 5 score belonging to light stimulation;but it decreased to 3 scores at 6 h interval set belonging to no stimulation;the average score declined underneath 1 score at the observation of 12 h interval set. Conclusions Bear bile eye drops can arouse reversible light stimulation when used in high frequency, so the safety is high, but we should avoid the high frequency of use.
