Clinical evaluation for rapid detection of carbapenemase produced by Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa u-sing Autof MS 1000 mass spectrometry identification system
10.13602/j.cnki.jcls.2024.10.05
- VernacularTitle:Autof MS 1000质谱鉴定系统快速检测肺炎克雷伯菌和铜绿假单胞菌产碳青霉烯酶的临床价值评估
- Author:
Dan LU
1
;
Yanli SHEN
;
Wang WEI
;
Xueting ZHOU
;
Yujie CAO
;
Qian PAN
;
Kui XUE
Author Information
1. 徐州医科大学附属邳州市人民医院检验科,江苏邳州 221300
- Keywords:
matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry;
carbapenemase;
Klebsiella pneumoniae;
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
2024;42(10):744-747
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the clinical value of matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry(MALDI-TOF MS)in rapid detection of carbapenemase produced by Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Methods A total of 60 strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae and 80 strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from Pizhou People's Hospital affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University from January 2022 to October 2023 were collected,including 30 strains of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae(CRKP),30 strains of carbapenem-sensitive Klebsiella pneumoniae(CSKP),50 strains of carbapenem-resistant Pseudo-monas aeruginosa(CRPA)and 30 strains of carbapenem-sensitive Pseudomonas aeruginosa(CSPA).Three detection methods were applied,i.e.,modified carbapenem inactivation method(mCIM),colloidal gold immunochromatography and Autof MS 1000 mass spectrometry identification system to evaluate the ability of Autof MS 1000 mass spectrometry identification system in detecting carbape-nase production of Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Results The results of Autof MS 1000 mass spectrometry iden-tification system were consistent with those of both mCIM and colloidal gold immunochromatography.Carbapenemase was detected in 28 of the 30 CRKP strains,and it was negative in 2 CRKP strains.Carbapenamase was detected in 15 of the 50 CRPA strains and it was negative in 35 CRPA strains.Thirty strains of CSKP and 30 strains of CSPA were all Carbapenemase negative.The coincidence rate of the results of the three methods in the detection for carbapenase was 100%.Conclusion The result of Autof MS 1000 mass spectrome-try identification system has been consistent with those of mCIM and colloidal gold immunochromatography.It not only has the charac-teristics of cost-saving compare with of mCIM method,but also hold the advantages of fast speed and high accuracy of colloidal gold im-munochromatography method.Thus,Autof MS 1000 system can be used for the rapid identification of carbapenemase produced by Kleb-siella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.