Prevention effect of risk management on deep venous thrombosis after the femoral neck fracture operation
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2015.18.024
- VernacularTitle:风险管理预防股骨颈骨折术后深静脉血栓形成的研究效果
- Author:
Jie TIAN
1
;
Hongya WANG
Author Information
1. 311201 杭州市萧山区中医院口腔科，骨科
- Keywords:
Femoral neck fracture;
Venous thrombosis;
Risk management;
Prevention
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2015;(18):2185-2187
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the prevention effect of risk management on deep vein thrombosis (DVT)after the operation of femoral neck fracture. Methods According to convenience sampling method,128 patients with femoral neck fractures in Xiaoshan District Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from July 2012 to June 2013 were as the control group. With the same convenience sampling method,136 cases with femoral neck fracture from July 2013 to June 2014 were as the observation group. The control group used the routine nursing care,while the observation group used risk management based on routine nursing method. The occurrence with DVT,prevention related knowledge,and causes for the occurrence of DVT were compared between the two groups. Results In the observation group,the incidence of thrombosis was 2. 9% ,which was significantly lower than that of the control group(10. 9% )(χ2 = 6. 611,P < 0. 05);score of prevention related knowledge of DVT in the observation group was(93. 6 ± 4. 7),which was significantly higher than that of the control group(84. 3 ± 4. 1)(t = 8. 073,P < 0. 05). There was no statistically significant difference in the causes of DVT,which contained the older age,previous history of thrombosis and braking,time in bed over three days,and the distribution of DVT between the two groups(P > 0. 05). Sperson correlation analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between DVT and whether high risk patients(r = 0. 472,P = 0. 029). Conclusions Risk management has a good protective effect on DVT after femoral neck fracture operation.
