The inhibitory effect of GsMTx4 on pain sensation during tooth movement in rats
10.13591/j.cnki.kqyx.2024.11.003
- VernacularTitle:GsMTx4对大鼠牙齿移动过程中痛觉的抑制作用
- Author:
Ruofei WANG
1
;
Lixin SHAO
;
Xiaotong LIU
;
Miaomiao ZHANG
Author Information
1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院正畸科,黑龙江 哈尔滨(150001)
- Keywords:
GsMTx4;
orthodontic;
pain;
NGF;
CGRP
- From:
STOMATOLOGY
2024;44(11):815-819
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the inhibitory effect of GsMTx4 on pain sensation in rats during tooth movement,open field ex-periments and immunohistochemical staining by conducting.Methods Fifty-eight male SD rats aged 5-6 weeks were selected and a right maxillary tooth movement model was constructed.The rats were randomly divided into two groups:group A(control group)and group B(GsMTx4 group).They were also divided into 5 subgroups according to 4 h,1 d,3 d,5 d,and 7 d.The left maxillary of the rats in group A was used as group C(blank control group).The open-field test was used to evaluate the pain level of rats.Immunohisto-chemical staining was used to observe the expression of nerve growth factor(NGF)and calcitonin gene-related peptide(CGRP)in peri-odontal tissues.Results At 4 h,1 d,and 3 d,the total distance traveled by rats in group B within 5 minutes in the open-field was higher than that of group A(P＜0.05).At 4 h and 1 d,the percentage of time in the center of rats in group B was higher than that in group A(P＜0.05).The expressions of NGF and CGRP in groups A and B were higher than those in group C on 1 d,3 d,5 d,and 7 d(P＜0.05).The expression of NGF and CGRP in group B were lower than those in group A at 4 h,1 d,and 3 d(P＜0.05).Conclu-sion GsMTx4 can inhibit the expression of NGF and CGRP during tooth movement and relieve the pain caused by tooth movement.
