Nursing requirement and influencing factors analysis for patients at home in Taiyuan city
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2015.13.001
- VernacularTitle:太原市居家患者的护理需求及影响因素分析
- Author:
Yanni TIAN
1
;
Zhenxian SHI
;
Xiaocheng WANG
Author Information
1. 030001,山西医科大学护理学院
- Keywords:
Patients at home;
Nursing requirement;
Reasons analysis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2015;21(13):1489-1493
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore nursing requirement and its influencing factors for patients staying at home.Methods We utilized self-designed questionnaire to investigate general information and nursing requirement among 500 patients,who had different nursing care needs at home in Taiyuan city,and describe patients' need by constituent ratio,mean standard deviation and percentage.The patient's personal data used descriptive analysis,two sample t test,single factor variance analysis,while the influence factors of patient care needs at home applied multiple linear regression analysis.Results The total score nursing requirement of patient at home were (2.25 ± 1.63),and the requirement intensity in proper sequence as:health guidance (2.82 ± 1.34),psychological nursing (2.57 ± 1.68),primary nursing (2.39 ± 1.16),life care (.1.70 ± 1.31),specific nursing (1.65 ± 1.07).Multiple linear regression analysis showed that gender was the influence factors of primary nursing needs,the influencing factors of per capita income impacted the needs of health guidance,and age was the influencing factor of psychological nursing demand.Conclusions Home care is the development direction of future nursing,which should be guided by the requirement.We should base on multi-dimension to develop suitable home care according to national situation and meet the diversified demand.
