Influence of L-type turning method on postoperative complications and postoperative pain for hip replacement
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2015.12.031
- VernacularTitle:提单式翻身法对髋关节置换术后并发症及术后疼痛的影响
- Author:
Yinzhen LUO
1
Author Information
1. 215300 江苏省昆山市中医院关节骨科
- Keywords:
Complications;
Postoperative pain;
L-type turning method;
Hip arthroplasty
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2015;(12):1461-1463
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of shipment type turning treatment on complications, pain and rehabilitation for hip replacement. Methods A total of 76 cases of replacement surgery ( THA ) patients from January 2012 to December 2013 were randomly divided into the observation group(n=38) and the control group ( n=38 ) . The control group was treated with traditional stand up care. The observation group underwent shipment type turning. Pain, complications and comfort of two groups were compared. Results In the observation group, eighteen patients had level 0 pain, fourteen patients had levelⅠpain, four patients had levelⅡpain, and two patients had levelⅢpain, which were significantly better than those of the control group (U=12. 799, P<0. 05). The patients′ comfort and working labor of nursing staff were significantly better in the observation group than those in the control group (U=33. 909, 15. 867, respectively;P<0. 05). In the observation group, one patient (2. 63%) had constipation, no patient (0. 00%) had lower limb vein infarction, one patient (2. 63%) had luxation, one patient (2. 63%) had pressure ulcer, which were significantly lower than those of the control group (χ2 =6. 176, 4. 222, 4. 222, 3. 934, 5. 352, respectively;P<0. 05). The score of satisfaction in the observation group was (95.68 ±3.48), and time of body-tuning was (22.89 ±10.25)s. There were significant differences between the two groups (t = 3. 996, 4. 125, respectively;P < 0. 05). Conclusions The shipment type turning can not only improve nurses′ work efficiency, reduce labor intensity and pain, but also increase patients′comfort and satisfaction, and reduce complications.