Application of intensive training in reducing the occurrence rate of pricking wound among nursing interns
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2015.09.034
- VernacularTitle:强化教育在降低实习护生针刺伤发生率中的应用
- Author:
Yanping SHI
1
;
Huaping LIU
Author Information
1. 100730 北京协和医院神经外科一病房
- Keywords:
Occupational protection;
Nursing intern;
Pricking wound;
Intensive training
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2015;21(9):1086-1088,1089
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the application effects of intensive training in reducing the occurrence rate and frequency of pricking wound during nursing internship. Methods Quasi-experimental study with historical control study was used in this research. The 54 cases of grade 2008 undergraduate worked as intervention group with intensive training, and 53 cases of grade 2007 as control group with routine training, which were selected conveniently from a nursing school. The self-designed questionnaire of pricking wound was used to assess the occurrence rate and frequency of pricking wound. Results During eight months′ internship, occurrence rate of pricking wound in the control and intervention group were 58. 68% and 33. 33% (χ2 =6. 82, P<0. 05). The frequencies of normal pricking wound and polluted pricking in the intervention group were lower than those of the control group (t =3. 19,2. 46, respectively;P <0. 01). The nursing interns were less happened pricking in each step of practice in the intervention group ( 45. 83%) comparing with that of the control group (37. 29%), and the most frequency of polluted pricking was recapping of polluted needle, which was 46. 15% in the intervention group and 40. 00% in the control group. The highest incidence of pricking wound happened in the community in both groups. Conclusions The intensive training can decrease the occurrence rates, frequencies of pricking wound, and is a effective occupational protection education to prevent nursing interns to acquired a pricking wound.
