Influence of positive psychological intervention on occupational stress and mental health in operating room nurses
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2015.09.020
- VernacularTitle:积极心理干预对手术室护士职业压力和心理健康状况的影响
- Author:
Guizhen MA
1
;
Li′na MA
;
Ye CHEN
;
Ailing LIAN
Author Information
1. 150001 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院门诊中心手术室
- Keywords:
Operating room;
Nurse;
Positive psychology;
Occupational stress;
Mental health
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2015;21(9):1048-1050
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To research the influence of positive psychological intervention on occupational stress and mental health in operating room nurses. Methods Totals of 50 operating room nurses working in our hospital from July 2013 to January 2014 were selected. According to the principles of randomized control, they were divided into the experimental group and the control group, with 25 cases in each. The experimental group underwent positive psychological intervention, while the control group got no psychological intervention. The occupational stress and psychological conditions of the two groups were compared and analyzed before and after the intervention. Results Before the intervention, there were no significant differences in occupational stress and mental health between the two groups (P>0. 05). After the intervention, scores of EE, DP, PA and SCL-90 were (16. 7 ± 5. 1), (5. 5 ± 2. 8), (40. 2 ± 8. 9) and (136. 7 ± 40. 4) points in the experimental group, which were significantly better than those of the control group (t=5. 864 3, 2. 397 7, 5. 170 7, 2. 654 5, respectively;P<0. 05). Conclusions Continual positive psychological intervention can significantly ease the pressure on the operating room nurses and improve their mental health, and it is worthy of promoting.