Influence of family environment on mental health in patients with coronary heart disease
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2015.08.026
- VernacularTitle:家庭环境对冠心病患者心理健康的影响
- Author:
Jing WANG
1
;
Moli GU
;
Jia CAO
;
Shasha WANG
;
Lei XU
;
Cui WANG
;
Jiajia WANG
;
Xiaochun WU
Author Information
1. 100048 北京，解放军总医院第一附属医院干一科
- Keywords:
Coronary heart disease;
Family environment;
Mental health
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2015;21(8):941-943,944
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the relationship between mental health and family environment in patients with coronary heart disease. Methods A total of 100 heart disease patients had been chosen as samples to evaluate mental health by symptom checklist (SCL-90) and compare with norm. According to the result of evaluation, all samples were divided into mental health group and mental ill health group and investigated by family environmental scale ( FES) in Chinese version. Results The scores of somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, terror, psychotic in patients with coronary heart disease were significantly higher than that in the normal group ( P < 0. 05). There were 60 patients with psychological unhealthy, and 40 cases with psychological health. The scores of intimacy, the emotional expression, independence, success, entertaining scores, years of the education and income in psychological unhealthy group were significantly lower than these in the mental health group ( P < 0. 05). There were negatively correlated between somatization and intimacy, the emotional expression (P < 0. 05). The same trend presented between interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety and intimacy, the emotional expression, independence, success, entertaining, years of the education and income ( P < 0. 05), but showed a positively correlation between interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety and people without spouse ( P < 0. 05). There were negatively correlated between hostile, terror, psychoticism and intimacy, the emotional expression, independence, success, years of the education (P < 0. 05). Conclusions A variety of factors in the family environment can affect the mental health of patients with coronary heart disease. We can actively improve the relevant factors to promote patients with coronary heart disease to keep good mental state, so as to contribute to the stability of disease and recovery.
