Correlation of the disease uncertainty and information demand in preoperative patients with aortic dissection
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2015.05.011
- VernacularTitle:主动脉夹层患者术前疾病不确定感和信息需求的相关性分析
- Author:
Zhi JIN
1
;
Qiangli XIE
;
Juan DOU
;
Zhimin TENG
Author Information
1. 325000 温州医科大学附属第一医院心脏监护室
- Keywords:
Aortic dissection;
Disease uncertainty;
Information demand;
Perioperative period;
Correlation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2015;21(5):519-521,522
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the relationship between the disease uncertainty and information demand in preoperative patients with aortic dissection. Methods A total of 100 preoperative patients with aortic dissection were investigated from January 2012 to January 2014 with Mishel′s uncertainty in illness scale ( MUIS) , Hamilton anxiety scale ( HAMA) and self-designed information collection table, and the correlations were analysed. Results The total score of MUIS was (112. 32 ± 9. 66), and the number of patients in middle level was 90 (91. 8%). The score of ambiguity was (42. 32 ± 4. 54), and the number of patients in middle level was 85 (86. 7%). The score of complexity was (22. 43 ± 3. 63), and the number of patients in middle level was 68 (69. 4%). The score of lack of information was (19. 32 ± 2. 75), and the number of patients in middle level was 65 (66. 3%). The score of unpredictability was (15. 43 ± 2. 78), and the number of patients in middle level was 60 (61. 2%). The total score of HAMA was (13. 65 ± 11. 64), and the number of patients in middle level was 60 (61. 2%). The score of information requirements was (141. 34 ± 14. 56), and the number of patients in middle level was 65 (66. 3%). The score of disease and treatment was (62. 32 ± 4. 54), and the number of patients in middle level was 65 (66. 3%). The score of health was (32. 43 ± 3. 63), and the number of patients in middle level was 68 (69. 4%). The score of mental health was (17. 43 ± 2. 78), and the number of patients in middle level was 60 (61. 2%). The score of family health was (9. 64 ± 2. 65), and the number of patients in middle level was 65 (66. 3%). The score of social health was (7. 34 ± 2. 56), and the number of patients in middle level was 60 (61. 2%). The different dimensions of disease uncertainty were positively correlated to anxiety, treatment of disease, physical health, mental health, family health, social health and information demand (P<0. 05). Conclusions Preoperative patients with aortic dissection have the medium level of disease uncertainty and are affected by anxiety. They have a high level of demand for the disease and treatment information, and health information. The information demands significantly affect the patient′s disease uncertainty.
