Application effect of discharge planning services for patients with metabolic syndrome
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.36.022
- VernacularTitle:出院计划服务在代谢综合征患者中的应用效果
- Author:
Hui QIU
1
;
Hongyan ZHANG
;
Bing LIU
;
Hui LI
;
Yueying WANG
;
Ying HU
Author Information
1. 150001 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院内分泌科三病房
- Keywords:
Metabolic syndrome;
Discharge planning service;
Self-management
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(36):4600-4603
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To discuss the application of discharge planning services for patients with metabolic syndrome .Methods Totals of 168 cases clearly diagnosed as Metabolic Syndrome ( MS ) from October 2012 to October 2013 in our hospital were chosen and all cases were randomly divided into experimental group and control group .The control group was underwent routine nursing education , while experimental group was given discharge planning services based on routine .Self-behavior management , blood pressure , fasting plasma glucose , body mass index ( BMI ) , total cholesterol index and other general indicators between two groups were compared after nursing intervention .Results After intervention , the division score of disease monitor, complication management, operation skill, medication compliance, diet, water and salt restricted and self-management were (9.20 ±1.36), (2.32 ±0.21), (8.06 ±1.85), (5.86 ±0.12), (5.61 ±1.03) and (30.28 ±3.26), which were higher than those in the control group (t=5.365,2.363,3.657,2.115,6.644, 3.215;P<0.05).Except of self-behavior management in the experimental group and medication compliance and complication management in the control group enhanced after intervention (P <0.05), the other four dimensions had no statistical significance (P>0.05).The BMI, systolic pressure, diastolic pressure, total cholesterol and fasting plasma glucose were ( 24.98 ±3.55 ) kg/m2 , ( 132.6 ±12.3 ) mmHg, ( 89.6 ± 11.2)mmHg,(4.56 ±1.20)mmol/L and (7.62 ±2.65)mmol/L respectively (t =3.265, 2.986, 2.856, 3.021, 5.962, respectively; P <0.01).Conclusions Discharge planning services can improve the self-behavior management ability of patients with the metabolic syndrome , and can effectively control the patient ’ s BMI, blood pressure, total cholesterol and fasting glucose .
