Survey of cognitive ctatus and training demands on cardiopulmonary resuscitation for drivers in Urumqi
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.35.016
- VernacularTitle:乌鲁木齐市驾驶员心肺复苏认知现状及培训需求的调查
- Author:
Yanmei WANG
1
;
Qingqing ZHANG
;
Junmei QIN
;
Jiangqin XIAO
;
Er LI
Author Information
1. 830001 乌鲁木齐，新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院重症医学二科
- Keywords:
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation;
Knowledge;
Drivers;
Training needs
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(35):4448-4453
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the status of mastering knowledge and training demands on cardiopulmonary resuscitation ( CPR ) for the drivers in Urumqi , so as to provide scientific evidence and proposals for CPR training .Methods A total of 304 drivers were randomly selected in Urumqi and received the survey by using a self-designed questionnaire .Questionnaire including demographics , CPR-related knowledge and attitudes, training status and demands .Results The level of drivers ’ theoretical cognitive knowledge on CPR was poor in Urumqi, with the pass rate was low(15.79%).No person can master correctly CPR practical skills, 75.66% of drivers thought that artificial respiration must be carried out by the medical staff , only 51.32%of drivers were willing to participate in on-site first aid, only 7.90% of drivers considered they were very confident when they carried out CPR .Han group scores of theoretical knowledge were higher than minority group , total scores of the college and above group were the highest in three groups , total scores of the driving age less 5 years group were the highest in three groups , the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Besides, drivers who received CPR training only accounted for 33 drivers (10.86%),284 drivers (93.42%) considered it was necessary and willing to learn CPR first aid knowledge .For training methods they chose that , through the medical staff to explain 242 ( 79 .61%) , through health education seminars law 64 drivers (21.05%),242 drivers (79.61%) chose to integrate theory with simulation exercises .Conclusions The drivers’ theory and skills on CPR is generally poor in Urumqi , their cognitive knowledge on CPR needs to be improved, and drivers showed strong demands on CPR trainings .So some measures should be taken to strengthen the trainings .
