Application of the different fixed methods in patients with lumbar catheters continuous drainage
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.31.043
- VernacularTitle:不同固定方法在腰大池置管持续引流患者中的应用比较
- Author:
Jinqi LU
1
;
Qinli FENG
;
Jun WU
;
Chunhua LI
;
Zhifeng LU
Author Information
1. 314000 浙江省嘉兴市第一医院神经外科
- Keywords:
Lumbar catheters drainage;
Complication;
Nursing;
Fixed methods
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(31):4012-4014
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To compare the effect of three fixed methods in patients with lumbar catheters continuous drainage.Methods One hundred and twenty patients with lumbar catheters continuous drainage were chosen and divided into three groups according to the random number table, each with 40 cases.Three groups received the shoulder fixation, lumbar fixation and modified lumbar fixation, respectively.The incidence of complication after catheter, the skin injury in the fixed position and the patients’ satisfaction were compared in three groups.Results The cases of patients with pipe slip were respectively 5,4,0 in three groups, and the cases of patients with poor drainage were respectively 7,6,1, and the cases of patients with puncture point infection were respectively 8,8,2, and the cases of patients with cerebrospinal fluid leak were respectively 5,6, 0, the cases of patients with intracranial infection were respectively 7,9,1, and the differences were statistically significant in three groups (χ2 =5.05,5.01,4.71,6.21,7.13, respectively;P <0.05).The number of changing dressings were respectively (10 ±1.78),(10 ±2.28),(3 ±1.13) in three groups, and the difference was statistically significant (F=23.54,P<0.05).The cases of patients with pressure ulcers were respectively 7,5, 0 in three groups, and the cases of patients with satisfaction were respectively 20, 24, 33, and the differences were statistically significant in three groups (χ2 =7.20,9.64, respectively;P <0.05). Conclusions Application of the modified lumbar fixation can reduce the incidence of complication of lumbar catheters continuous drainage, and reduce the skin injury, and increase the patients’ satisfaction, and is worthy of clinical promotion.
