Application of self-made layering fibula feet cushion to prevent deep venous thrombosis after hip replacement
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.31.042
- VernacularTitle:自制分层搭扣式脚垫在髋关节置换术患者中的应用
- Author:
Jinhua DAI
1
;
Jingbo LU
;
Xiaoyun ZHANG
Author Information
1. 200437 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西结合医院骨伤科
- Keywords:
Hip replacement;
Deep venous thrombosis;
Innovation to promote;
Layering fibula feet cushion
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(31):4010-4011,4012
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the curative effect of self-made layering fibula feet cushion to prevent deep venous thrombosis(DVT) after hip replacement(HR).Methods Totals of 100 patients applied THA divided into two groups-experimental group and control group on average randomly.The experimental group utilized self-made layering fibula feet cushion while the control group applied general feet cushion to prevent DVT.To compare the rate of DVT, the length of swelling vanishment, Harris hip score and the length of hospitalization had been used as effect evaluation.Results Comparing with control group, the rate of DVT (14%), the length of swelling vanishment(4.90 ±1.75) d, Harris hip score(82%) and the length of hospitalization experimental group(7.47 ±1.81) d, the experimental group acquired 4%, (4.47 ±1.28) d, 96%and (6.80 ±1.26)d,respectively.The length of hospitalization and the length of swelling vanishment had statistical significance (t=-3.034,-1.986,respectively;P<0.05).The results of rate of DVT and the rate of hip functional improvement had statistical significance as well (χ2 =4.031, -3.129, respectively;P <0.05).Conclusions The self-made layering fibula feet cushion can effectively prevent DVT after total hip replacement and are strongly recommended for clinic nursing comprehensively.
