Effect of psychological intervention on anxiety and depression in intracranial neoplasms patients after gamma knife radiosurgery
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.26.014
- VernacularTitle:心理干预对颅内肿瘤伽玛刀治疗患者焦虑和抑郁情绪的影响
- Author:
Meixia GONG
1
;
Chuan CHEN
;
Yuqing ZHANG
Author Information
1. 221006 徐州医学院第二附属医院放疗科
- Keywords:
Intracranial neoplasms;
Gamma knife radiosurgery;
Negative psychology;
Psychological intervention
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(26):3331-3334
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of psychological intervention on anxiety and depression in intracranial neoplasms patients after gamma knife (γ-knife ) radiosurgery .Methods One hundred and sixty intracranial neoplasms patients after γ-knife radiosurgery were chosen and randomly divided into the control group and the observation group , each with 80 cases.The control group received the routine nursing , and the observation group received the psychological intervention on the basis of the routine nursing .The patients were surveyed by the self-rating anxiety scale ( SAS) , self-rating depression scale ( SDS) before and after the γ-knife radiosurgery , and the effect was compared between two groups .Results The cases of patients with moderate and severe depression before the intervention were all 19 cases in two groups , and the cases after the intervention were 17 cases in the control group , and were 10 cases in the observation group , and the difference was statistically significant (Z=3.422,P<0.01).The cases of patients with moderate and severe anxiety before the intervention were all 32 cases in two groups , and the cases after the intervention were 31 cases in the control group, and were 4 cases in the observation group , and the difference was statistically significant ( Z=3.702, P<0.01).Conclusions Systematic psychological intervention is helpful to relieve the anxiety and depression in the intracranial neoplasms patients after γ-knife radiosurgery , and enhance the confidence and courage of treatment in patients so as to ensure the smooth completion of γ-knife radiosurgery .
