Application of three-in-one nursing in the feed with very low birth weight infant
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.26.012
- VernacularTitle:“三合一”护理法在极低出生体重儿喂养中的应用
- Author:
Pingping ZHANG
1
;
Dongren HAN
;
Xinhong GONG
Author Information
1. 100021 首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院新生儿科
- Keywords:
Very low birth weight infant;
Feeding intolerance;
Music therapy;
Massage;
Non-nutritional sucking
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(26):3326-3328
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of three-in-one nursing including the music therapy , massage and non-nutritional sucking on the prevention of feeding intolerance in very low birth weight infant . Methods One hundred and twenty very low birth weight infants from January 2010 to January 2013 were chosen and randomly divided into the control group and the intervention group , each with 60 cases.All patients received the homogeneous parenteral nutrition and a little formula through enteral feeding , and at the same time the control group received the massage and non-nutritional sucking , and the intervention group received the three-in-one nursing .The feeding effect was compared between two groups .Results The time of recovery of birth weight , the weight gain every day , and the time of parenteral nutrition and reaching enough enteral feeding, the length of time were respectively (2.9 ±2.1)d, (17.8 ±7.9)g and (7.7 ±3.1) d,(17.4 ±6.3)d, (19.6 ±5.9)d in the intervention group, and were better than those of the control group , and the differences were statistically significant (t=7.685, 9.001, 7.061,11.047,17.438,14.225, respectively;P<0.05).The incidence rate of feeding intolerance was 6.67% in the intervention group , and was 20.00% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =12.005,P<0.01).Conclusions Three-in-one nursing can improve the early enteral feeding in very low birth weight infant , and improve the function of the routine massage and non-nutritional sucking , and reduce the incidence rate of feeding intolerance .
