Application of positive psychology for individualized nursing in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with gastric bypass
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.25.021
- VernacularTitle:积极心理学在2型糖尿病胃转流术患者个体化护理中的应用
- Author:
Min ZHANG
1
;
Leixia NIE
;
Haixia ZHANG
;
Wei LI
;
Yanling DU
Author Information
1. 430070 广州军区武汉总医院普通外科
- Keywords:
Positive psychology;
Diabetes mellitus,type 2;
Gastric bypass
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(25):3204-3207
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of individualized nursing based on positive psychology in the type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with gastric bypass .Methods Thirty-eight cases of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients from June 2012 to June 2013 were randomly divided into the control group ( eighteen cases ) and the intervention group ( twenty cases ) .The control group received the traditional methods of nursing , while the intervention group received individualized nursing based on positive psychology .The patients of the two groups were assessed in the mental status , knowledge and satisfaction .Results After the intervention , both the two groups of patients with optimism , happiness , nurse-patient confidence , the degree of understanding and satisfaction were improved ,the intervention group was significantly higher than that in the control group ( P<0.05).Mastery of the knowledge of the disease (28.20 ±1.96) and satisfaction (3.80 ±0.41) were higher in the intervention group than the control group (24.94 ±2.51),(3.39 ±0.78) respectively, the difference was statistically significant ( t =4.479, 2.068, respectively;P <0.05 ).Conclusions The application of individualized nursing based on positive psychology can improve the psychological health level , the degree of satisfaction of patients and the mastery of knowledge in the type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with gastric bypass . Moreover , it has a positive effect on the recovery of the disease and a good application prospects .
