Clinical effects of cognitive behavioral therapy on the quality of life in patients after percutaneous coronary intervention
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.24.002
- VernacularTitle:认知行为干预对PCI术后患者生活质量的影响
- Author:
Yanjun LIU
1
;
Chengzhu WANG
;
Lihua LEI
;
Yufei GUO
;
Le WANG
;
Yingxin JIANG
;
Haixiang. LI
Author Information
1. 100088 北京，解放军第二炮兵总医院心血管内科
- Keywords:
Quality of life;
Cognitive behavioral therapy;
Percutaneous coronary intervention
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(24):3016-3018
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the clinical effects of cognitive behavioral therapy on the quality of life in patients after percutaneous coronary intervention ( PCI ) .Methods Eighty patients after PCI treatment were randomly divided into the experimental group and control group .The patients in the control group received cardiology conventional nursing , while the patients in the experimental group received cognitive behavioral therapy .The psychological status , quality of life ( QOL) , readmission rate and the major adverse cardiovascular events ( MACE) of the two groups were observed and compared .Results The score of QOL of the experimental group and the control group were (118.2 ±18.5) and (111.4 ±17.1), and there was no significant difference (t=1.71, P >0.05).After six month of intervention, the score of QOL of the experimental group was (131.2 ±18.3), which was significantly higher than (118.3 ±11.2) of the control group ( t=3.80, P>0.05).After one year of intervention , the score of QOL of the experimental group was (158.2 ±14.5), which was significantly higher than (121.7 ±10.3) of the control group (t=12.98, P>0.05).In the experimental group, 2 patients (5.0%) had re-stenosis in coronary artery;6 patients (15.0%) readmitted to the hospital. Those in the control were 8 patients (12.5%), 14 patients (35.0%), respectively.There were significant differences in each of these four events between the two groups (χ2 =4.10, 4.27, respectively;P<0.05). Conclusions The cognitive behavioral therapy can effectively improve the QOL in patients with PCI .
