Analysis of the related factors on the death and complications of orthopedics patients after operation and nursing countermeasures
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.22.025
- VernacularTitle:骨科患者术后死亡及并发症相关因素分析与护理对策
- Author:
Junxia WANG
1
;
Yanfang XU
;
Nan DING
;
Kun LI
;
Yingchun WU
;
Kai GUO
Author Information
1. 455000 河南省安阳市人民医院骨科
- Keywords:
Department of orthopedics;
Death;
Postoperative complications;
Risk factors;
Nursing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(22):2801-2803
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the risk factors on the death and complications of orthopedics patients after operation .Methods Nine hundred and thirty-five hospitalized patients in the department of orthopedics were retrospectively analyzed and the occurrence of death and complications after operation were statistics .The risk factors on causing serious outcome were analyzed by the multivariate logistic regression analysis , and the preventive nursing measures were taken according to the risk factors .Results The cases of postoperative complication were 82 cases (82/935,8.77%), and the cases of death were 32 cases (32/935,3.42%).The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that preoperative renal insufficiency , chronic respiratory diseases , heart failure, atrial fibrillation, myocardial ischemia and cerebrovascular diseases were the independent risk factors on leading to the death and complications of orthopedics patients after surgery (P<0.05).Conclusions Six factors including preoperative renal insufficiency , chronic respiratory diseases, heart failure, atrial fibrillation, myocardial ischemia and cerebrovascular diseases are the independent risk factors on the death and complications of orthopedics patients after operation , and the nurses should give the positive prevention and intervention according to the risk factors .
