Effect of“dietary traffic lights” on nutritional intervention for high-risk metabolic syndrome patients in the community
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.22.012
- VernacularTitle:以“膳食红绿灯”为重点的营养干预对社区代谢综合征高危人群的影响
- Author:
Qin MIAO
1
;
Pianhong ZHANG
;
Ying MIAO
;
Kai DONG
Author Information
1. 310012 杭州市西湖区西溪街道社区卫生服务中心社区营养科
- Keywords:
Metabolic syndrome;
Dietary traffic lights;
Nutritional intervention;
Community
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(22):2765-2767
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of “dietary traffic lights” on nutritional intervention for high-risk metabolic syndrome ( MS ) patients in the community .Methods Selected 272 high-risk MS patients over 50 years old from 2 communities, who had completed physical examination data from August to September , 2012 .They were divided into the the nutrition group ( n=133 ) and the control group ( n=139 ) , by tossing a coin.The control group was received routine health education , while the nutrition group was given one-to-one nutritional intervention .We evaluated the mastering of health diet after one month and 8 related index changes before and after intervention at one year after the nutrition education .Results The mean score of the nutrition group was (11.61 ±1.04), which was significantly higher than the control group of (7.27 ±3.73) (t=12.92, P<0.01).After one year of intervention , the systolic blood pressure , diastolic blood pressure, body mass index, fasting glucose, triglycerides, total cholesterol and LDL were (128.49 ±9.24) mmHg, (23.74 ±2.24)kg/m2, (5.85 ±1.16) mmol/L, (1.96 ±0.88) mmol/L, (4.47 ±1.10) mmol/L and (2.80 ±0.86)mmol/L, respectively;which were significantly better than (140.65 ±13.11)mmHg, (24.51 ± 3.16) kg/m2, (6.76 ±1.07) mmol/L, (2.42 ±0.89) mmol/L, (5.16 ±0.95) mmol/L and (3.23 ± 0.69)mmol/L.The differences were statistically significant (t=-8.81, -2.30, -6.73, -4.25, -5.36,-4.58, respectively; P<0.01).Conclusions Nutritional intervention with “dietary traffic lights”-focused can effectively reduce 8 related index for the community high-risk patients with MS .
