Application of Chinese medicine method of sealing intravenous indwelling catheter in the hepatocirrhosis patients
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.21.045
- VernacularTitle:静脉留置针中药封管方法在肝硬化患者中的应用
- Author:
Zhu HE
1
;
Yaling SHI
;
Xiaofang JIANG
;
Lan SHEN
;
Guohui CHE
;
Li LUO
Author Information
1. 614000 四川省乐山市中医医院护理部
- Keywords:
Hepatocirrhosis;
Chinese medicine method of sealing tube;
Intravenous indwelling catheter
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(21):2705-2707
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of positive pressure sealing intravenous indwelling catheter in the hepatocirrhosis patients by the Salvia lyophilized dilution in the apparatus infusionis .Methods Two hundred and one hepatocirrhosis patients with intravenous indwelling catheter were chosen and divided into three groups according to the random number table , each with 67 cases.The control group received the traditional positive pressure sealing tube through heparin solution (5 ml, 50 U/ml), and the test group 1 received the positive pressure sealing tube through Salvia lyophilized dilution (5 ml), and the test group 2 received the direct positive pressure sealing tube through the Salvia lyophilized dilution ( 5 ml, 4 mg/ml ) in the apparatus infusionis.The coagulation function, the rate of jamming, bleeding tendency, incidence rate and the average time of sealing tube of phlebitis were compared among three groups before the indwelling catheter and after the extubation catheter .Results The rates of jamming were respectively 6.2%, 10.8% and 7.6% in the control group, the test group 1 and 2, and the incidence rates of bleeding tendency were respectively 12.3%, 6.2%, and 13.8%, the incidence rates of phlebitis were respectively 9.2%, 4.6% and 7.7%, and the differences were not statistically significant (χ2 =0.83, 0.40, 0.48, respectively;P>0.05).The prothrombin time were respectively (18.16 ±4.82)s, (17.64 ±3.96)s, (17.28 ±3.89)s in the control group, the test group 1 and 2, and the differences were not statistically significant (F=0.71,P>0.05).The average time of sealing tube was (49.26 ±4.78)s in the test group 1, and was (33.41 ±3.91)s in the test group 2, and the difference was statistically significant (t=40.66,P <0.01).Conclusions Three kinds of methods of sealing intravenous indwelling catheter are safe and effective .The application of the direct positive pressure sealing tube through the Salvia lyophilized dilution in the apparatus infusionis can optimize nursing process , and relieve the economic burden of patients , their families and the society , and is worthy of the clinical promotion .
