Effect of different intensities of positive acceleration exposure on human urinary microalbumin and α1-microglobulin
10.16289/j.cnki.1002-0837.2024.03005
- VernacularTitle:不同强度正加速度暴露对人体尿液微量白蛋白、α1-微球蛋白渗出的影响
- Author:
Chenggang LIU
1
;
Lijie DONG
;
Jun ZHENG
Author Information
1. 空军特色医学中心临床检验科,北京 100142
- Keywords:
positive acceleration;
renal function,microalbumin;
α1-microglobulin
- From:Space Medicine & Medical Engineering
2024;35(3):162-165
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the change of human urinary microalbumin(MA)and α1-microglobulin(α1-MG)after different intensities and duration of+Gz exposure,and explore the effect of+Gz exposure on renal function.Methods Urinary samples of 62 young health male subjects were collected after human centrifuge training,the highest+Gz exposure intensity and duration were+6.5 G/10 s for group A(n=15),+6.5 G/45 s for group B(n=11),+8 G/10 s for group C(n=23)and+9 G/10 s for group D(n=13)respectively.Urinary MA and α1-MG were measured before and 2 hours and 24 hours after centrifuge training by rate scatteringimmune turbidimetric.The results were compared between four groups and between the different time after centrifuge training.Results The levels of urinary MA and α1-MG significantly increased 2 hours after training(P<0.05,P<0.01),and urinary MA of groups B,D were significantly higher than those of groups A,C(P<0.05,P<0.01).In subjects of A,B,C and D groups,the ratio of urinary MA beyond the normal value were 13.3%、54.5%、17.4%and 53.8%respectively and the ratio of urinary α1-MG beyond the normal value were 26.7%、36.4%、26.1%and 38.5%respectively.Urinary MA and α1-MG of four groups decreased 24 hours after centrifuge training,there were no significant changes compared with those before training(P>0.05),and all returned to normal levels within 48 hours after training.Conclusion Moderate and high level of+Gz exposure may cause recoverable glomeruli and renal tubule function abnormalities.This effect aggravates with the increase of+Gz exposure intensity,duration and has individual differences.The study shows that human renal function should be tested and careful protected after high intensity+Gz exposure.
