Analysis on influencing factors of subjective well-being among geriatric patients with fractures
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.20.013
- VernacularTitle:老年骨折患者主观幸福感影响因素分析
- Author:
Xiaoyan CHEN
1
;
Liping LIU
;
Yongxiu ZHUANG
Author Information
1. 415000 湖南省常德市第四人民医院护理部
- Keywords:
Elderly;
Fractures;
Social support;
Subjective well-being
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(20):2489-2491
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To identify the influencing factors of the subjective well-being of geriatric patients with fractures and to provide a theoretical basis for targeted nursing interventions .Methods The Memorial University of Newfoundland Scale of Happiness ( MUNSH ) , Social Support Rating Scale ( SSRS ) , Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire ( MCMQ ) and general questionnaire were used to survey 45 geriatric patients with fractures within one-week after hospitalization .Results The score of subjective well -being was (25.77 ±12.03 ) in the participants.Among the targeted group of geriatric patients with fractures , the subjective well-being was positively correlated with subjective support and objective support (r=0.547, 0.649, respectively;P<0.05), and negatively correlated with the resignation coping style (r=-0.707,P<0.05). The subjective well-being was negatively correlated with the factors of spouse and living conditions ( r =-0.311, -0.347, respectively;P<0.05), while it was positively correlated with income ( r=0.535,P<0.01).Conclusions Favorable social support and coping style , sound family structure and living conditions as well as relatively high income will help to improve subjective well-being of geriatric patients with fractures . Nurses should provide targeted nursing intervention , while the society and families should care the elderly .
