Effect of three-stage rehabilitation education mode on patients with maintenance hemodialysis
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.18.008
- VernacularTitle:三段式康复教育模式在维持性血液透析患者中的应用效果
- Author:
Jing LAI
1
;
Haina YU
Author Information
1. 610100 成都市龙泉驿区第一人民医院护理部，血透室
- Keywords:
Rehabilitation education;
Maintenance hemodialysis;
Effect evaluation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(18):2192-2195
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the scientific rehabilitation education mode for maintenance hemodialysis patients .Methods Eighty patients with uremia were selected as the research object and divided into the control group and the observation group , from March to July 2013 .The control group accepted routine treatment and nursing , while the observation group received three-stage rehabilitation education intervention on the basis of conventional therapy and nursing for twelve weeks .The disease related knowledge and measure biochemical indicators of two groups before and after the intervention were evaluated .Results After intervention, the number of patients of correct answer to the mastery of the disease knowledge ,including blood dialysis principle , the principle of medication knowledge , diet nursing , care of blood vessel passageway , dialysis adequacy was 32, 25, 37, 35 and 19, respectively, in the observation group.Those numbers in the control group were 26, 20, 30, 34 and 9.The differences were statistically significant (χ2 =2.56, 2.03, 4.50, 2.11, 5.50, respectively;P<0.01).The creatinine, urea nitrogen and hemoglobin were (204.18 ± 24.85)μmol/L,(14.46 ±5.13) mmol/L and (98.68 ±13.72) g/L in the observation group, which were significantly better than (426.42 ±71.37)μmol/L, (20.64 ±9.65)mmol/L and (78.64 ±12.71)g/L in the control group, and the differences were statistically significantly ( t=6.11, 6.04, 7.69, respectively;P <0.01).Conclusions Though the three-stage rehabilitation education mode , patients can improve the understanding of the knowledge related to hemodialysis and the quality of life .
