Research on Construction of Knowledge Graph of Hai Yao Ben Cao Based on Neo4j
10.13359/j.cnki.gzxbtcm.2024.11.036
- VernacularTitle:基于Neo4j构建《海药本草》知识图谱的研究
- Author:
Ru-Ting LI
1
;
Xiang-Yu WU
;
Yi-Fei ZHANG
;
Xin-Yi LYU
;
Feng-Zhi WU
;
Jie MA
;
Feng LI
Author Information
1. 北京中医药大学中医学院,北京 102488
- Keywords:
Hai Yao Ben Cao(Oversea Materia Medica);
knowledge graph;
Neo4j;
ancient traditional Chinese medicine books;
modernization of traditional Chinese medicine
- From:
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2024;41(11):3063-3069
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To construct a knowledge graph of Hai Yao Ben Cao(Oversea Materia Medica)based on Neo4j technology,and to analyze the knowledge graph and discuss its significance.Methods Taking the original text of Hai Yao Ben Cao as the data source,the data information related to Chinese medicine was extracted,and then the Excel data table was established.The data information included a total of 13 items,and covered the serial number of Chinese medicines,name of Chinese medicines,medicinal part,origin,medicinal property,medicinal flavor,efficacy,toxicity,and various indicators.The extracted information was preprocessed and standardized.And then the constructed knowledge graph was stored and analyzed by graph database Neo4j.Results The knowledge graph of Hai Yao Ben Cao based on Neo4j was constructed,and a total of 518 entities and 1 046 entity relationships were obtained,which were mainly related with origin,medicinal flavor,and efficacy.The results of the entity statistics presented the status of medicinal development and the distribution of oversea medicines in Late Tang and Five Dynasties.The constructed knowledge graph of Hai Yao Ben Cao ensured the realization of information query and content visualization.Conclusion The constructed knowledge graph of Hai Yao Ben Cao intuitively shows the relationship among the category,origin,medicinal property,medicinal flavor,toxicity and efficacy of the medicines in the book,which will lay a foundation for further research on the medicine-medicine relationship and medicine-disease relationship,and for the study of the history of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)development.The knowledge graph of Hai Yao Ben Cao will also provide methods for the rational and effective utilization of ancient TCM books,being beneficial to the modernization of TCM.
