Application of solution-focused approach in the health education management in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.12.010
- VernacularTitle:聚焦解决模式在非酒精性脂肪性肝炎患者健康教育管理中的应用
- Author:
Hang ZHANG
1
;
Ruifen JIN
;
Chunming WU
;
Jialin CAO
Author Information
1. 325000 浙江中医药大学附属温州市中医院护理部
- Keywords:
Health education;
Solution-focused approach;
Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(12):1389-1392
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the application effect of solution-focused approach in the health education management in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis ( NASH ) .Methods Sixty patients with NASH were chosen and divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table, each with 30 cases.The control group received the health education according to the routine content and mode, and the observation group received the health education according to solution -focused approach .The mastery degree of health knowledge , the nursing satisfaction , the level of life quality and the treatment compliance 6 months after discharge were compared between two groups .Results The percentage of achieving excellent state of mastery degree of health knowledge of NASH in the observation group at discharge was 90.0%, and was 33.3%in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =9.863, P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction in the observation group was 93.3%, and was higher than 83.3%in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =7.254, P<0.05).The total score of general quality of life inventory (GQOLI-74) in the observation group was (238.31 ±24.68), and was higher than (201.53 ± 21.59) in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (t =7.568, P <0.05).The percentage of fully compliance in the observation group 6 months after discharge was 86.6%, and was 66.7%in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =6.436, P<0.05).Conclusions The application of solution-focused approach plays a significant guiding role in treatment of NASH , and can improve the patients’ quality of life and satisfaction , and enhance their compliance .