Investigation of the difference in cognition of nursing needs of different gender patients with hospitalized hepatitis
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.11.025
- VernacularTitle:不同性别住院肝炎患者护理需求认知差异的调查
- Author:
Xi YU
1
;
Chunhong FAN
;
Chunhua ZHAO
;
Lianfeng ZHAO
;
Xinhua CHEN
;
Hongmei ZHU
;
Lin HUA
Author Information
1. 210003 南京市第二医院中西医结合科
- Keywords:
Hepatitis;
Health services needs and demand;
Sex factor
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(11):1305-1307
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand the difference in cognition of nursing needs of different gender patients with hospitalized hepatitis .Methods The questionnaire of nursing needs of hospitalized hepatitis patients was self-designed through the retrieval of literature and the nursing of hepatitis in practice , and 164 patients with hospitalized hepatitis received the investigation of nursing needs and satisfaction .Results One hundred and sixty-four questionnaires were issued and 110 questionnaires were included in this study with an effective response rate of 67.1%.No differences were found in the physiology , security, emotional and attribution, self-realization in different gender patients (P>0.05).The percentage of “to do explanation before all kinds of operation, and your consent” in the items of respect in men was 56.7%(47/83), and was 25.9%(7/27) in women, and the difference was statistically significant (P=0.017), and no differences were found in the other items of respect (P>0.05).The percentage of general and great satisfaction in men was 78.3%(65/83), and was 51.9%(14/27) in women, and the difference was statistically significant (P=0.007). Conclusions The cognition of nursing needs of different gender patients with hospitalized hepatitis is almost the same, but women have a higher requirement to the nursing satisfaction .