Correlation between postoperative self-image and coping style of patients with breast cancer
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.11.014
- VernacularTitle:乳腺癌患者术后自我形象与应对方式的相关性研究
- Author:
Hailing REN
1
;
Xinjie JIA
;
Qing WANG
Author Information
1. 300060 天津医科大学肿瘤医院乳腺二科 国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心 乳腺癌防治教育部重点实验室
- Keywords:
Breast cancer;
Self-image;
Coping style;
Correlation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(11):1274-1277
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the correlation between postoperative self-image and coping style of patients after breast cancer resection .Methods Totals of 410 patients undergoing breast cancer resection were assessed by using simplified coping style questionnaire ( SCSQ ) and body image after breast cancer questionnaire ( BIBCQ ) .The correlation was then analyzed through Pearson method .Results Totals of 410 questionnaires were distributed , and 391 questionnaires returned , with an effective rate of 95.4%.The total score of postoperative self-image was (81.51 ±21.96).Within the aspects of disease susceptibility , body shame, functional limitation , physical attention dimensions and etc , the highest was disease susceptibility with a score of (29.33 ±7.99), while the lowest was limb attention with a score of (0.98 ±3.90).For the SCSQ, the score of positive coping style was (2.05 ±0.53), and the score of negative coping style was (1.46 ± 0.51).There was an obvious negative correlation between self-image level and positive coping style ( P <0.05).The scores of disease susceptibility , body shame, functional limitation, physical attention dimensions also had significantly negative correlations with positive coping style (P<0.05).Conclusions The level of self-image is low in patients with breast cancer .A more positive coping style can help the patients achieve a better self-image, thus, it can raise the quality of life of patients .
