Correlation analysis of anxiety, depression and posttraumatic growth in patients with bone tumor during chemotherapy
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.10.007
- VernacularTitle:骨肿瘤化疗患者焦虑、抑郁情绪与创伤后成长水平的相关性分析
- Author:
Hongqiao WANG
1
;
Yanlan MA
Author Information
1. 100853 北京，解放军总医院护理部
- Keywords:
Bone tumor;
Chemotherapy;
Anxiety;
Depression;
PTG;
Correlation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(10):1134-1138
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the status of anxiety , depression and posttraumatic growth of patients with bone tumor during chemotherapy , and study the relationship among them .Methods 109 cases of patients with bone tumor during chemotherapy were investigated and analyzed with the scales of Hospital Anxiety (HAD) and Depression Scale and Posttraumatic Growth (C-PTGI).Results The average scores of anxiety, depression and posttraumatic growth (PTG) were respectively (6.66 ±3.63),(5.66 ±3.24) and(61.10 ± 16.82).The rate of patients with the inclination and reaction was 16.51%and 19.27%for anxiety, 22.02%and 9.17%for depression.There was no significant difference of anxiety and depression between patients with different age, gender, occupation, education and marriage (P>0.05).There was significant difference of PTG between patients with different age , gender, occupation, education (P<0.05), except marriage (P>0.05). Anxiety, depression and PTG, reflection on life, personal power was negatively correlated ( r =-0.183,-0.276,-0.188,-0.309,-0.315,-0.296, respectively; P<0.05).Depression was also negatively correlated with new possibility (r=-0.230, P<0.01).Conclusions Anxiety and depression have negative effect on posttraumatic growth in patients with bone tumor during chemotherapy .Nursing staff should pay close attention to patients ’ anxiety and depression , in order to assess positive psychological changes and guide them to adjust the changes to promote rehabilitation by personalized psychological nursing .
