Investigation of the status of anxiety and depression in patients with recurrent miscarriage and the influence factor in grade 3 and first-class hospital of Beijing
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.08.007
- VernacularTitle:北京市某三级甲等医院复发性流产患者焦虑抑郁状况及影响因素调查
- Author:
Donghong SONG
1
;
Qiaohong WANG
;
Hong LU
;
Haiyan WANG
Author Information
1. 100191 北京大学第三医院生殖医学中心
- Keywords:
Miscarriage,recurrent;
Anxiety;
Depression;
Influena factor
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(8):882-885
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the status of anxiety and depression in patients with recurrent miscarriage and analyze the influence factor so as to provide the basis for taking corresponding measures . Methods One hundred and fourteen patients with recurrent miscarriage were surveyed by the questionnaire , and the relevant factors were analyzed by the ANOVA and Pearson correlation analysis .Results One hundred and twenty-four questionnaires were issued and 114 questionnaires were responsive with an effective response rate of 91.94%.The scores of SAS and SDS were respectively (37.07 ±7.54 ),(37.61 ±8.71 ) in the patients, and were higher than ( 29.78 ±10.07 ) , ( 33.46 ±8.55 ) in the Chinese norms , and the differences were statistically significant ( t=10.318 ,5.094 , respectively;P<0.01 ) .The cases of anxiety and depression were respectively 36 ( 31.6%) and 35 ( 30.7%) cases in patients , and the cases of patients with anxiety and depression together were 25 (21.9%) cases.The score of body mass index was negatively related to the score of anxiety ( r=-0.279 ,P<0.01 ) .The degree of depression is relatively serious in the lower level of education of patients and their spouse and lack of physical exercise patients (P<0.05).Conclusions The levels of anxiety and depression in patients with recurrent miscarriage are high .According to the different characteristics of recurrent abortion , the professional guidance should be given so as to alleviate their anxiety and depression .