Emotional response and crisis intervention in standardized STD clinic for HIV-positive patients after informing the results
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.06.017
- VernacularTitle:HIV 感染者阳性告知的情绪反应与危机干预
- Author:
Dongling WU
1
;
Haofeng XIONG
;
Chunmei LI
;
Yanping YU
;
Xiaodong LIU
Author Information
1. 100015 首都医科大学附属北京地坛医院皮肤性病门诊
- Keywords:
HIV infection;
Crisis intervention;
Positive results inform;
Psychological response
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(6):659-662
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To summarize the experience of positive-results inform and crisis intervention for HIV-infected patients .Methods Records of positive-results inform for HIV-infected patients in STD clinic of Beijing Ditan Hospital were retrospectively analyzed from January 2011 to December 2012 .The process of clinical performance , especially the psychological aspects of the symptoms ,at the same time crisis interventions and follow-up were given and the effects were observed .Results There were 292 patients were involved in this study:36 cases (12.4%) were emotional stability with no symptoms of crisis , and 256 cases (87.6%) had fear (178 cases),anxiety(146 cases), denial(33 cases), crying(31cases).And 15 cases appeared angry and behavior cannot be controlled , 3 cases had suicidal tendencies .After informed by the professional psychological support, 228 cases (89.1%) accepted the fact of HIV infection , 22 cases (8.6%) referralled to Home of Beijing Red Ribbon for peer education , and 6 cases ( 2.3%) referralled psychological clinic for treatment . Conclusions In the process of HIV-positive results inform , the patients may appear severe even overreact psychological stress response , so the professional psychological crisis intervention should be given to the patients.
