Effect of nursing intervention on the quality of life of patients with heart failure based on the ;transtheoretical model
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.02.011
- VernacularTitle:基于跨理论模型的护理干预对心力衰竭患者生活质量的影响
- Author:
Ling LI
1
;
Xiaohong QI
;
Qiaohui YANG
;
Lili QIU
;
Ping LIN
;
Xueqin GAO
;
Zhenjuan ZHAO
;
Wei CHEN
Author Information
1. 150086 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院心内科
- Keywords:
Heart failure;
Quality of life;
Transtheoretical model
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(2):150-154
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the effect of nursing intervention on the quality of life of patients with heart failure based on the transtheoretical model ( TTM).Methods Totals of 100 heart failure patients were divided into the control group and the intervention group , 50 cases each .The control group was treated with conventional health education .The intervention group was treated with the nursing intervention based on TTM . We evaluated the quality of life in the time of before intervention , 1 month and 3 months after the intervention , respectively , by the Minnesota living with heart failure questionnaire ( MLHFQ) , and compared the differences . Results 1 month and 3 months after discharge , 2 cases were died and 5 cases were lost during the follow-up in the intervention group , and 43 cases finished the investigation .3 cases were died and 7 cases were lost during the follow-up in the control group , and 40 cases finished the investigation .Before the intervention , 1 month and 3 months after the intervention, the total score of MLHFQ were (40.14 ±17.59), (59.98 ±17.44), (52.28 ±16.46) in the intervention group, and (38.45 ±16.00), (45.25 ±14.80), (41.30 ±14.40) in the control group .Before the intervention , there was no statistically difference between the two groups ( P>0.05).After the intervention for 1month and 3 months, the differences were significant ( t =3.29, 3.22, respectively;P<0.05).Conclusions Comparing with the conventional healthy education , the method based on TTM is one of the most effective ways , which can improve the quality of life of patients with heart failure . Thus, it is worthy of getting widely promoted in hospital .
