Exploration on the medication law in the treatment of gilles de la Tourette syndrome in ancient TCM books based on data mining
10.3760/cma.j.cn115398-20240426-00303
- VernacularTitle:基于数据挖掘探讨古代中医文献辨治抽动秽语综合征用药规律
- Author:
Junwei CHEN
1
;
Chuchu ZHANG
;
Haiyan LI
;
Dongdi WANG
;
Zhongyi WANG
;
Bin LI
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学附属北京中医医院儿科，北京 100010
- Keywords:
Tourette syndrome;
Liver wind;
Convulsion;
Chronic spleen wind;
Data mining
- From:
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2024;46(12):1636-1641
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the medication law of gilles de la Tourette syndrome (TS) in ancient TCM books through data mining.Methods:TS related disease information was searched by searching Chinese Medicine Collection Database 4.0 and Chinese Medical Classics 5.0 about liver wind, convulsion, infantile convulsion, slow infantile convulsion, Chi Zong, Jin Ti Rou Yu, chronic spleen wind. Excel 2022 software was used to input the main symptoms, etiology and pathogenesis, treatment methods and prescriptions of each disease, and the frequency, property and taste, meridian tropism and efficacy of medication were analyzed. Gephi 0.9.2 software was used to analyze the complex network of Chinese materia medica data to find out the core drugs. SPSS Statistic 25.0 software was used for clustering analysis of high-frequency Chinese materia medica (top 50 in frequency ). SPSS Modeler 14.2 software was used to analyze the association rules of high-frequency Chinese materia medica based on Apriori algorithm. Results:Totally 692 ancient prescriptions were included, involving 436 kinds of Chinese materia medica. The top five in terms of frequency were: Scorpio, Cinnabaris, Moschus, Typhonii Rhizoma, Gastrodiae Rhizoma appeared the most frequently. The main property was cold, the main taste was pungent, and mainly into the liver, spleen, and heart meridians; the core drugs were Bombyx Batryticatus, Pinelliae Rhizoma, and Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma. Clustering analysis could be divided into 8 categories. Correlation analysis showed that Scorpio→Bombyx mori Linnaeus and Cinnabaris had the highest support, while Cinnabaris→Bovis Calculus→Moschus→Scorpio had the highest confidence.Conclusions:Ancient doctors believed that the disease location of TS-related diseases are mainly liver, heart, spleen and kidney, and the pathogenic factors were mainly wind, fire, phlegm, blood stasis and deficiency. The insect snakes used in prescription drugs are used to search for wind and eliminate pathogenic factors, the epigraphy is used to calm the nerves and calm the wind, and the herbs are used to soothe the wind, clear heat, calm the liver and dispel phlegm.
