Study on the changes of chemical components of Aristolochia contorta before and after honey processing based on HPLC fingerprint and multivariate statistical analysis
10.3760/cma.j.cn115398-20240229-00205
- VernacularTitle:基于HPLC指纹图谱和多元统计学分析的马兜铃蜜炙前后化学成分变化研究
- Author:
Xiaoxia LIU
1
;
Yongwei FENG
;
Cuijie WEI
;
Chunxiu WU
;
Minyou HE
;
Liye PAN
;
Dongmei SUN
;
Zhenyu LI
Author Information
1. 广东一方制药有限公司 广东省中药配方颗粒企业重点实验室,佛山 528244
- Keywords:
Processing (TCD);
Aristolochia contorta;
Honey processing;
HPLC fingerprint;
Similarity;
OPLS-DA
- From:
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2024;46(11):1485-1492
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To establish HPLC fingerprints of Aristolochia contorta and honey-processed Aristolochia contorta; To analyze the changes of chemical components before and after honey processing with multivariate statistics; To provide a reference for the study on the toxicity reduction of Aristolochia contorta.Methods:The fingerprints of 11 batches of Aristolochia contorta and honey-processed Aristolochia contorta were established through HPLC. Clustering analysis (HCA), principal component analysis (PCA), orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) and independent sample t-test were used to compare the changes of chemical components of Aristolochia contorta before and after honey processing.Results:The results showed that there were 14 common peaks in the fingerprints of Aristolochia contorta and Aristolochia contorta. 7 common peaks were identified. Both HCA and PCA could clearly distinguish the samples of Aristolochia contorta before and after honey processing. OPLS-DA found and screened 7 differential markers, and the order of difference significance was peak 3 > peak 7 (7-hydroxy aristolochic acid A) > peak 5 (aristolochic acid C)> peak 8 (aristolochic acid D) > peak 6 > peak 2 (Magnolia alkaloid) > peak 14 (aristolochic acid Ⅰ). After honey processing, the content of chemical components represented by peaks 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 14 decreased ( P<0.05). Conclusion:This method is simple and specific, which can be used for the fingerprint analysis of Aristolochia contorta and honey-processed Aristolochia contorta, and can effectively distinguish Aristolochia contorta and honey-processed Aristolochia contorta, and provide a reference for the processing research of toxicity reduction of Aristolochia contorta honey processing.