Application of homemade restraint strap in restless patients of neurosurgery
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2013.31.036
- VernacularTitle:自制新型约束带在神经外科躁动患者中的应用
- Author:
Ji-Xiang BO
1
;
Cun-Zu WANG
;
Min XU
Author Information
1. 江苏省苏北人民医院神经外科
- Keywords:
Innovation promotion;
Restraint strap;
Restlessness;
Department of neurosurgery
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2013;19(31):3921-3923
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of homemade restraint strap on restless patients of neurosurgery.Methods The newly admitted 76 restless patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group,each with 38 cases.The control group was taken ordinary restraint strap,and the observation group was taken homemade restraint strap.Then the broken rate of restraint strap,the rate of accidental extubation,the rate of skin lesions and the iatrogenic injury frequency were compared within these two groups.Results The broken rate of restraint strap and the rate of accidental extubation were respectively 7.89％ (3/38),2.63％ (1/38) in the observation group,which were lower than 26.32％ (10/38),18.42％ (7/38) in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (x2 =4.547,5.029,respectively; P ＜0.05).The rate of skin lesions and the rate of swelling in the constraint limb were respectively 7.89％ (3/38),5.26％ (2/38) in the observation group,which were lower than 28.95％ (11/38),31.58％ (12/38) in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (x2 =5.604,8.756,respectively ; P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions Homemade restraint strap supplies patients with effective and safe constraints in neurosurgery,and it is worthy to be widely used in our clinical work.
