Exploring the mechanism of action of acupuncture-targeted therapy for rheumatoid arthritis and identifying candidate traditional Chinese medicines
10.3760/cma.j.cn115398-20231206-00051
- VernacularTitle:基于生物信息学探索针灸治疗类风湿关节炎关键靶标及候选中药识别
- Author:
Mengya LI
1
;
Yue CHEN
;
Ning CHENG
;
Haixin YOU
;
Changsong DING
Author Information
1. 湖南中医药大学信息科学与工程学院,长沙 410208
- Keywords:
Acupuncture moxibustion therapy;
Arthritis, rheumatoid;
Targets;
Bioinformatics;
Chinese materia medica
- From:
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2024;46(6):764-772
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:Exploration on the mechanism of acupuncture-targeted therapy for rheumatoid arthritis and identification of candidate Chinese materia medica.Methods:Targets of acupuncture for RA were collected from related literature, and GSE205962 gene chips were obtained from GEO database. The weighted co-expression network (WGCNA) was constructed by screening differentially expressed genes using R 4.3.1. The collection targets were taken to intersect with the differential genes, and the common genes were obtained for high-throughput GO and KEGG enrichment. The Hub genes were screened by constructing protein interaction networks using the String database and Cytoscape 3.9.0 software. The CIBERSORT algorithm was used to explore the mechanisms of RA immune infiltration, and finally the Coremine Medical database was applied to predict Chinese materia medica.Results:A total of 8 key targets were selected (RHOA, JAK1, FYN, LCK, STAT1, STAT3, EGF, GATA3). The results of immune infiltration analysis showed that various immune cells were closely related to the biological processes of rheumatoid arthritis, including γδ T cells, monocytes, regulatory T cells, CD8 T cells, etc. Saposheikovize Radix, Cinnamomi Ramulus, Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, Dendrobii Caulis, Rehmannine Radix, Lonicerae Japonicae Flos, Pinelliae Rhizoma, Cimicifugae Rhizoma, Poria, Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix were the 10 kinds of commonly used key Chinese materia medica in the treatment of RA.Conclusions:Acupuncture and moxibustion may treat RA by regulating RHOA, JAK1, FYN, LCK and other core targets. This study predicts that Chinese materia medica can be used as a source of drugs for the treatment of RA, and can provide new ideas for the combination of acupuncture and medicine for the treatment of RA.