Survey on the status of cardiopulmonary resuscitation knowledge master of the masses in Yantian district of Shenzhen city
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2013.19.007
- VernacularTitle:对深圳市盐田区群众心肺复苏知识掌握情况的调查
- Author:
Ping LI
1
;
Long XU
;
Yuan-Wei LAI
;
Li-Min HUANG
;
Shu-Fang LU
Author Information
1. 518083,深圳市盐田区梅沙医院护理部
- Keywords:
First-aid;
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR);
Education;
Volunteers;
Enterprise employees
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2013;19(19):2255-2257
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the status of first-aid knowledge master of university volunteers and enterprise employees in Yantian district of Shenzhen city so as to provide the basis for the popularity of first-aid knowledge education.Methods Used questionnaire survey method,262 volunteers and 298 enterprise employees who received the university training about first-aid knowledge before and after training were investigated,then contrasted the results.The content validity of the questionnaire was 0.88,the overall Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.865,and the reliability was 0.873.Results Totals of 255 valid questionnaires for volunteers and 288 valid questionnaires for enterprise workers were taken back,with the effective rate of 97.3％ and 96.6％.Enterprise workers accounted for 27.78％ and volunteers accounted for 40.39％ who never training,and the difference was statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05).23.26％ enterprise workers and 10.93％ volunteers who personally encountered sudden death,and significant difference was found (P ＜ 0.01).The two groups acquired knowledge about unarmed cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) mainly by television,accounting for 39.93％ and 37.25％,respectively.Compared with the enterprise employees,14.90％ volunteers unwilling give artificial respiration,and the difference was statistically significant (x2 =13.35,P ＜0.01).Conclusions It is necessary to carry out the universal education about the multifarious first-aid knowledge including CPR,so as to strengthen the attention of public popularity to the training of first-aid knowledge and improve the consciousness and initiative of the public participation in first aid.
