Effect of multi-disciplinary health education team intervention on disease related knowledge and life style change of patients with hyperuricemia
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2013.16.008
- VernacularTitle:多学科健康教育团队对高尿酸血症患者疾病防治知识及生活方式干预效果评价
- Author:
Shi-Mei YANG
1
;
Jie PENG
;
Run-Xia DENG
;
Li-Bin ZHANG
Author Information
1. 528400,广东省中山市石岐苏华赞医院外科
- Keywords:
Hyperuricemia;
Health intervention;
Nursing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2013;19(16):1888-1891
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the effect of multi-disciplinary health education team on disease related knowledge and life style of patients with hyperuricemia.Methods Totals of 800 cases with hyperuricemia between January 2011 and June 2012 were randomly divided into observation group (n =400) and control group (n =400).Observation group received the intervention of multi-disciplinary health education team,while control group received the routine health education.Blood uric acid level were monitored and compared between two groups before and after health education.Through the questionnaire survey form,before and after health education,knowledge of two groups about prevention and control of hyperuricemia and life habits change situation were studied.Results Comparison of two groups of hyperuricemia curative effect,observation group was obviously higher than that of the control group [(91.25 % vs 53.00%) ;Z =-5.930,P < 0.05)].No significant difference was found in the hyperuricemia knowledge awareness about prevention and control between two group before the intervention (P > 0.05),while after the intervention,the knowledge awareness rote of health education group was significantly higher than that of the control group (94.50% vs 66.25% ;x2 =5.343,P < 0.05).The reasonable diet proportion (96.75% vs 53.25%),the proportion of drinking less than 200 ml (94.00% vs 58.75 %),the proportion of moderate exercise (91.25% vs 66.75 %) between two group were significant difference (x2 =5.231,5.038,4.987 ; P < 0.05).Conclusions The intervention of multidisciplinary health education team on patients with hypemricemia can achieve the effect of prevention and control of hyperuricemia,and promote the change of patients' way of life,improve their awareness for hyperuricemia harmfulness,and improve their medical treatment compliance.