Specificity analysis of serum creatinine and applicability research of the new eGFR formula
10.3969/j.issn.1673-4130.2024.22.003
- VernacularTitle:血清肌酐的特异性分析及新eGFR公式的适用性研究
- Author:
Tie WANG
1
;
Hanxin YAO
;
Jiancheng XU
Author Information
1. 吉林大学第一医院检验科,吉林长春 130021
- Keywords:
creatinine;
estimated glomerular filtration rate;
chronic kidney disease;
reference interval
- From:
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
2024;45(22):2699-2704
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To verify the applicability of serum creatinine(Cr)reference interval and the distri-bution characteristics of Cr under different influencing factors,and to explore the difference of different for-mulas for estimating glomerular filtration rate(eGFR)in chronic kidney disease and to validate the new for-mula.Methods Data from the laboratory information system of the hospital on September 1,2022 to August 31,2023 on healthy examinees were retrieved.The Skewness-Kurtosis method was used to determine the nor-mality of data,Box-Cox method was used to convert skewed data,and interquartile range method was used to remove outliers.Mann-Whitney U test,Kruskal-Wallis one-way ANOVA,and covariance analysis were used to compare differences in Cr by gender,age,and season.The applicability of the current Cr reference range was verified based on industry standards in China.Data of chronic kidney disease patients hospitalized during the same period were selected and the CKD-EPICr2009 formula currently in use in the laboratory was used as the standard to validate the newly developed MMB-eGFR formula in France.Spearman correlation,Deming re-gression,and Bland-Altman plot were used to analyze the correlation,linear relationship,and consistency of the results of two estimation formulas.Results Data of 54 710 healthy subjects who underwent the physical examination were included.There were statistically significant differences in Cr between genders,ages,and seasons.Cr level in males was significantly higher than that in females(P＜0.001).There were statistically significant differences among the age groups except for the age range of 20-＜30 and 30-＜40(P＜0.001),and Cr level increased with age.The Cr levels in males and females varied in a"checkmark"and"inverted trapezoidal"pattern between the four seasons.The above data were all used for the applicability verification of the Cr reference interval,and the pass rates of each subgroup were greater than 90％.336 patients with chronic kidney disease were screened and included in the study for comparison between CKD-EPICr2009 and MMB-eGFR results.There was a significant correlation between the results of two estimation formulas(r=0.943,P＜0.001),and there was a linear relationship with a consistency of 92.86％.Conclusion There are statistically significant differences in serum Cr levels in terms of age,gender,and season.The Cr reference range provided in the industry standards is applicable to the local area.The MMB-eGFR and CKD-EPICr2009 formulas have high consistency and are suitable for the local area.
