Observation of morning exercises and related nursing intervention on life quality of post-menopause women with coronary heart disease
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2013.13.003
- VernacularTitle:晨练活动及护理干预改善绝经期冠心病妇女生活质量的研究
- Author:
Ping LI
1
;
An-Na LI
;
Lin PANG
;
Bing LIU
;
Xue ZHAO
;
Chun-Jiang LI
Author Information
1. 解放军第二○二医院心内科
- Keywords:
Post-menopausal;
Women;
Coronary heart disease;
Morning exercises;
Quality of life;
Universality;
Specificity
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2013;19(13):1496-1500
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the improvement of universal and specifical quality of life score caused by morning exercises and related nursing intervention of post-menopausal women with coronary heart disease.Methods Thirty-five post-menopausal female patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) from a community of Shenyang south lake street were involved in the study.They participated in the morning exercises consisting of a constant speed walking on level road in the morning,with the speed of 50 ～ 80 m/min,once a day,lasting 30 ～ 50 min each time,3 ～ 5 times a week,with 12 weeks as one course of treatment,and received related nursing intervention referring to community nursing model during morning exercises.Thirty-two postmenopausal women with CHD who was not participated in the morning exercises were as control group.They were respectively received the assessment of health questionnaire (SF-36),Seattle angina symptoms questionnaire (SAQ) and post-menopausal women common physical and mental symptoms self rating scale (Kupperman self-rating scale) quality of life in 3 days and 12 weeks.Results No significant difference was found in the first SF-36 scale assessment (P ＞ 0.05),while,12 weeks later,each dimension point of the morning exercises group was significantly higher than those of the first assessment as well as the control group.The SAQ score (87.02 ± 16.4) in morning exercises group was significantly higher than first assessment (64.59 ± 10.87),as well as the data 12 weeks later in control group (68.24 ± 9.98),the differences was statistically significant (t =2.483,2.290;P ＜ 0.01).In the first assessment of Kupperman self-rating scale,each clause score and final score of the two groups was no significant difference (P ＞ 0.05).While after 12 weeks,most clause scores and final score (24.62 ± 4.10) of the morning exercises group were significantly lower than the first assessment(31.24 ± 5.89) and the control group (29.95 ± 5.76),the differences was statistically significant(t =2.454,2.218 ;P ＜ 0.01).Conclusions Morning exercises and related nursing intervention can definitely improve the scores of universal and specific quality of life of the post-menopausal women with coronary heart disease.
