Application of Maslow's need hierarchy theory in postoperative nursing of patients with cervical spondylopathy
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2013.12.012
- VernacularTitle:马斯洛需要层次论在颈椎病患者术后护理中的应用
- Author:
Feng WU
1
;
Jie CHEN
;
Xian-Juan ZENG
;
Min XIONG
Author Information
1. 湖北医药学院附属东风医院脊柱外科
- Keywords:
Cervical vertebra disease;
Postoperative care;
Maslow' s need hierarchy theory
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2013;19(12):1399-1401
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the effect of Maslow' s need hierarchy theory on the postoperative care of patients with cervical spondylosis operation.Methods Totals of 70 cases of cervical spondylosis of the intended line operation were divided into the experimental group and the control group,with 35 cases in each group.Control group received routine nursing model,while experimental group received nursing model implementation of care and related health education according to the Maslow' s need hierarchy theory.After implementation,the treatment and nursing effect of two groups was compared.Results In experimental group,the postoperative hospital stay [(6.2 ± 1.1) d vs (6.9 ± 1.5) d] and the incidence of anxiety (11.43％ vs 31.43％) were significandy lower than that in control group (t =2.226,x2 =4.16;P ＜ 0.05).And in experimental group,functional exercise knowledge [(96.3 ± 1.6) ％ vs (89.8 ± 2.7) ％] and nursing job satisfaction [(96.7 ± 1.5) ％ vs (94.1 ± 2.8) ％] was significantly higher than that in control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t =12.253,4.842 ; P ＜ 0.01).Conclusions Maslow' s need hierarchy theory as a guide to carry out treatment and care can improve the quality of medical care and nursing satisfaction,with the benefit of modern nursing development,is a suitable good nursing mode for cervical spondylosis operation patients.
