Effect of open management on the hospital infection among chronic schizophrenics

VernacularTitle:开放式管理对住院慢性精神分裂症患者医院内感染的影响
Author: Ling LI ¹ ; Yi ZHANG ; Xiu-Fang GAO
Author Information

1. 200030,上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心
Keywords: Schizophrenics; Hospital infection; Open management
From: Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2013;19(10):1153-1155
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To study the effect of open management on the hospital infective among chronic schizophrenics.Methods Retrospective analysis was used,the data of 200 patients in opening management group and 200 patients in closing management group between 2006 and 2010 from Shanhai Mental Health Center were analyzed.Results No significant difference of hospital infection rate was found between opening group and closing group in 2006 (x2 =3.438,P =0.064).But the difference between the two groups from 2007 year to 2010 year was statistically significant (x2 =8.619,11.458,9.911,8.842 ; P ＜ 0.05).As for the distribution of infective parts,the proportion of respiratory tract infection in closing group was significantly higher than that in opening group,and the difference was statistically significant during the five years between the two groups (x2 =5.163,6.081,6.383,5.530,7.063 ; P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions The open-management might effectively decrease the hospital infection among chronic schizophrenics.